PathScan? Phospho-Stat3 (Tyr705) Sandwich ELISA Antibody Pair

• 产品编号：CST-7146S      品牌：CST       原厂货号：7146S
• 产品分类：ELISA及其它免疫分析 > ELISA > ELISA检测抗体对
• 应用分类：

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描述：

抗体对的特异性和敏感度请参考对应的PathScan® Sandwich ELISA Kit。注意: 此抗体对能够检测已经经内部严格测试的物种的蛋白，但是也不排除检测到其它物种中同源性的蛋白。CST的PathScan® Phospho-Stat3 (Tyr705) Sandwich ELISA Antibody Pair是作为PathScan® Phospho-Stat3 (Tyr705) Sandwich ELISA Kit #7300更为经济的替代而提供的。捕获和检测抗体和HRP连接的二抗分别是作为100X 存储液和1000X存储液而提供。此抗体对为4 x 96孔板的ELISAs提供了足够的试剂。Stat3 兔捕获抗体在PBS中加入到96孔板中过夜。封闭后, 加入细胞裂解液然后加入Phospho-Stat3 (Tyr705) 鼠检测抗体和抗鼠IgG, HRP连接抗体。 HRP 的底物TMB加入进行颜色反应。对反应的颜色，吸收值的增大按比例换算成phospho-Stat3 (Tyr705)蛋白的量。*试剂盒中的抗体是经过客户证实试剂盒特异的。Stat3 转录因子是细胞因子和生长因子受体信号通路中重要的信号分子(1)，并且对于小鼠胎儿发育是必须的(2)。Stat3 在很多的人类肿瘤中是组成性激活的(3,4)并有潜在的支配原发性肿瘤的可能(5) ，而且也具有抗凋亡活性(3)。Stat3通过Tyr705位点的磷酸化而激活，从而导致它的二聚化，入核后与DNA结合(6,7)。转录活性似乎受到 MAPK 或 mTOR 信号通路介导的Stat3 Ser727位点的磷酸化的调控(8,9)。Stat3不同剪切形式的表达反应了其生物学功能，Stat3α (86 kDa) 和 Stat3β (79 kDa) 形式的表达比例依赖于细胞类型、配体方向或者细胞发育的成熟阶段(10)。值得注意的是，Stat3β蛋白在C-末端转录活性区域缺少丝氨酸磷酸化位点(8)。

1. Heim, M.H. (2001) J Recept Signal Transduct Res 19, 75-120.
2. Takeda, K. et al. (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94, 3801-4.
3. Catlett-Falcone, R. et al. (1999) Immunity 10, 105-15.
4. Garcia, R. and Jove, R. (1998) J Biomed Sci 5, 79-85.
5. Bromberg, J.F. et al. (1999) Cell 98, 295-303.
6. Darnell, J.E. et al. (1994) Science 264, 1415-21.
7. Ihle, J.N. (1995) Nature 377, 591-4.
8. Wen, Z. et al. (1995) Cell 82, 241-50.
9. Yokogami, K. et al. (2000) Curr Biol 10, 47-50.
10. Biethahn, S. et al. (1999) Exp Hematol 27, 885-94.

原厂资料：

Specificity / Sensitivity

For Antibody Pair specificity and sensitivity, please refer to the corresponding PathScan® Sandwich ELISA Kit. Note: This antibody pair detects proteins from the indicated species, as determined through in-house testing, but may also detect homologous proteins from other species.

Description

CST's PathScan® Phospho-Stat3 (Tyr705) Sandwich ELISA Antibody Pair is being offered as an economical alternative to our PathScan® Phospho-Stat3 (Tyr705) Sandwich ELISA Kit #7300. Capture and Detection antibodies (100X stock) and HRP-Linked Secondary Antibody (1000X stock) are supplied. Sufficient reagents are supplied for 4 x 96 well ELISAs. The Stat3 Rabbit Capture Antibody is coated in PBS overnight in a 96 well microplate. After blocking, cell lysates are added, followed by Phospho-Stat3 (Tyr705) Mouse Detection Antibody and HRP-Linked Anti-Mouse IgG. HRP substrate, TMB, is added for color development. The magnitude of the absorbance for this developed color is proportional to the quantity of phospho-Stat3 (Tyr705) protein. 
 *Antibodies in this kit are custom formulations specific to the kit.

Background

The Stat3 transcription factor is an important signaling molecule for many cytokines and growth factor receptors (1) and is required for murine fetal development (2). Stat3 is constitutively activated in a number of human tumors (3,4) and possesses oncogenic potential (5) and anti-apoptotic activities (3). Stat3 is activated by phosphorylation at Tyr705, which induces dimerization, nuclear translocation, and DNA binding (6,7). Transcriptional activation seems to be regulated by phosphorylation at Ser727 through the MAPK or mTOR pathways (8,9). Stat3 isoform expression appears to reflect biological function as the relative expression levels of Stat3α (86 kDa) and Stat3β (79 kDa) depend on cell type, ligand exposure, or cell maturation stage (10). It is notable that Stat3β lacks the serine phosphorylation site within the carboxy-terminal transcriptional activation domain (8).

1. Heim, M.H. (2001) J Recept Signal Transduct Res 19, 75-120.
2. Takeda, K. et al. (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94, 3801-4.
3. Catlett-Falcone, R. et al. (1999) Immunity 10, 105-15.
4. Garcia, R. and Jove, R. (1998) J Biomed Sci 5, 79-85.
5. Bromberg, J.F. et al. (1999) Cell 98, 295-303.
6. Darnell, J.E. et al. (1994) Science 264, 1415-21.
7. Ihle, J.N. (1995) Nature 377, 591-4.
8. Wen, Z. et al. (1995) Cell 82, 241-50.
9. Yokogami, K. et al. (2000) Curr Biol 10, 47-50.
10. Biethahn, S. et al. (1999) Exp Hematol 27, 885-94.

注意事项：

Storage: Stat3 Rabbit Capture and Phospho-Stat3 (Tyr705)
Mouse Detection Antibodies are stored at 4°C.
Anti-Mouse IgG, HRP-Linked Antibody is stored at -20°C