The Ras signaling pathway links signals from growth factor receptors to activation of the MEK/ERK kinases. This cascade of phosphorylation
leads to cell growth and differentiation. External stimuli such as endotoxins, UV irradiation, heat, and hyperosmolarity, induce an array of
cellular responses that culminate with gene expression. These processes are controlled by the MKK3/p38MAP kinase cascade. A third
pathway responsive to environmental stress, cell death, or apoptosis is regulated by SEK/SAPKs. When overexpresssed, MEKK3 is a kinase
that is capable of activating both the ERK and SAPK cascades. MEKK3 is 626 amino acids long and is ubiquitously expressed. It is
positioned upstream of SEK and MEK in the signaling pathways and directly phosphorylates these enzymes. Overexpression of MEKK3
results in the activation of NFκB. Thus, MEKK3 represents an emerging family of kinases that is capable of inducing more than one signaling
pathway. This indicates that specificity in the signaling cascades is probably achieved by effector kinases such as the ERKs and SAPKs.
原厂资料:
注意事项:
1.Since applications vary, each investigator should titrate the reagent to obtain optimal results.
2.Caution: Sodium azide yields highly toxic hydrazoic acid under acidic conditions. Dilute azide compounds in running water before discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.